Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
хрест
←
Polish
chrzest
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Slavic
*krьstъ
(derived)
→
Ukrainian
хрестовий
(affix)
→
Ukrainian
хрестоносець
(affix)