Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
chrzest
←
Proto-Slavic
*krьstъ
(inherited)
←
Old Polish
krzest
(inherited)
→
Polish
chrzestny
(affix)
→
Ukrainian
хрест
(borrowed)