Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Turkic *yār-

→ Azerbaijani yarmaq (inherited)
→ Bashkir ярыҡ (inherited)
→ Bashkir ярым (inherited)
→ Bashkir ярсыҡ (inherited)
→ Kumyk ярмакъ (inherited)
→ Turkish yarmak (inherited)
→ Tuvan чарар (inherited)
→ Karakhanid يَرُقْ (mention)