Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bashkir
ярсыҡ
←
Khakas
чарчых
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*yār-
(inherited)
←
Tatar
ярчык
(cognate)