Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Turkic *yāĺ

→ Southern Altai јаш (inherited)
→ Southern Altai јаш (inherited)
→ Southern Altai јаш (inherited)
→ Azerbaijani yaş (inherited)
→ Azerbaijani yaş (inherited)
→ Azerbaijani yaş (inherited)
→ Azerbaijani yaşamaq (derived)
→ Bashkir йәш (inherited)
→ Bashkir йәш (inherited)
→ Bashkir йәш (inherited)
→ Bashkir йәшәү (derived)
→ Crimean Tatar yaş (inherited)
→ Crimean Tatar yaş (inherited)
→ Chuvash ҫул (inherited)
→ Kazakh жас (inherited)
→ Kumyk яшамакъ (derived)
→ Mongolian залуу (derived)
→ Ottoman Turkish یاش (inherited)
→ Old Turkic 𐰖𐰀𐰽 (inherited)
→ Turkish yaş (inherited)
→ Turkish yaş (inherited)
→ Turkish yaş (inherited)
→ Turkish yaşam (inherited)
→ Turkish yaşamak (inherited)
→ Tatar яшь (inherited)
→ Uyghur يېشىل (mention)
→ Uyghur ياش (inherited)
→ Uyghur ياش (inherited)
→ Uyghur ياش (inherited)
→ Uzbek yosh (inherited)
→ Bulgar جال (inherited)
→ Karakhanid يَشْلِغْ (mention)
→ Karakhanid يَشْلِغْ (mention)