Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Turkic
*tod-
→
Azerbaijani
doymaq
(inherited)
→
Azerbaijani
tosqun
(derived)
→
Ottoman Turkish
دویمق
(inherited)
→
Turkish
doymak
(inherited)