Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
doymak
←
Ottoman Turkish
دویمق
(inherited)
←
Proto-Turkic
*tod-
(inherited)
→
Turkish
tok
(mention)
→
Tuvan
тодар
(cognate)