Proto-Turkic *ka-

→ Azerbaijani hanı (derived)

→ Bashkir ҡалай (inherited)

→ Bashkir ҡайҙа (inherited)

→ Bashkir ҡайҙан (inherited)

→ Bashkir ҡасан (inherited)

→ Bashkir ҡайһы (inherited)

→ Bashkir ниндәй (inherited)

→ Manchu ᠠᡳ (cognate)

→ Ottoman Turkish قانی (derived)

→ Yakut ханна (mention)

→ Turkish hani (mention)

→ Turkish hangi (mention)

→ Turkish قانده (inherited(tr/ota))

→ Turkish قنده (inherited(tr/ota))

→ Uyghur قاچان (inherited)

→ Karakhanid قَجْ (inherited)

→ Karakhanid قَنْدا (mention)