Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Turkic
*jāj
→
Khakas
чайғы
(inherited)
→
Kumyk
яй
(derived)
→
Yakut
сайын
(mention)
→
Uyghur
ياز
(inherited)