Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kumyk
яй
←
Proto-Turkic
*jāj
(derived)
→
Bashkir
йәй
(cognate)
→
Khakas
чайғы
(cognate)
→
Uyghur
ياز
(cognate)