Turkish toprak

← Azerbaijani torpaq (cognate)

← Ottoman Turkish طوپراق (inherited)

← Proto-Turkic *toprak (inherited)

→ Azerbaijani torpaq (cognate)

→ Bashkir тупраҡ (cognate)

→ Kazakh топырақ (cognate)

→ Karachay-Balkar топракъ (cognate)

→ Kumyk топуракъ (cognate)

→ Romanian Topraisar (affix)

→ Tuvan довурак (cognate)