Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
teneke
←
Persian
تنگه
(borrowed)
←
Persian
تنک
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ténh₂us
(derived)
→
Romanian
tinichea
(borrowed)