Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
تنک
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ténh₂us
(mention)
←
Middle Persian
tnwk
(mention)
→
Ossetian
тӕнӕг
(cognate)
→
Romanian
tinichea
(derived)
→
Turkish
teneke
(derived)