Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
bedava
←
Persian
باد آورد
(derived)
←
Persian
باد
(mention)
←
Persian
آورد
(mention)
←
Ottoman Turkish
بداوا
(inherited)
→
Serbo-Croatian
badava
(mention)
→
Serbo-Croatian
бадава
(mention)