Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
-sin
←
Proto-Turkic
*seŋ
(inherited)
←
Uzbek
-sin
(cognate)
→
Karakhanid
سَنْ
(mention)