Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
şeytan
←
Arabic
شَيْطَان
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
شیطان
(inherited)
→
Southern Altai
шайтан
(cognate)