Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
şapka
←
Ottoman Turkish
شاپقه
(inherited)
←
Russian
ша́пка
(derived)
→
Turkish
şapkacı
(affix)