Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
sakuna
←
Hindi
शगुन
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
शकुन
(borrowed)
→
Tagalog
masakuna
(prefix)