Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
kamatis
←
Spanish
tomate
(borrowed)
←
Classical Nahuatl
tomatl
(derived)
→
Min Nan
柑仔得
(borrowed(nan/zh))