Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
baba
←
Proto-Austronesian
*babaq
(inherited)
←
Proto-Austronesian
*baba
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*babaq
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*baba
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
babaan
(suffix)
→
Tagalog
mababa
(prefix)
→
Tagalog
pababa
(prefix)
→
Urak Lawoi'
บาวา
(cognate)
→
Urak Lawoi'
บาวะฮ
(cognate)