Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq

→ Ilocano baba (inherited)
→ Malay bah (mention)
→ Malay به (inherited)
→ Tagalog baba (inherited)
→ Urak Lawoi' บาวะฮ (inherited)