Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkmen
Türkmen
→
English
Turkmenistan
(mention)
→
Latvian
Turkmenistāna
(derived)
→
Latvian
turkmēnis
(borrowed)