Thai อุปกรณ์

← Khmer ឧបករណ៍ (cognate)

← Old Khmer upakaraṇa (cognate)

← Pali upakaraṇa (borrowed)

← Pali upa (mention)

← Pali karaṇa (mention)

← Sanskrit उपकरण (borrowed)

← Sanskrit उप (mention)

← Sanskrit करण (mention)

← Thai - (cognate)

← Thai อุป (compound)

← Thai กรณ์ (compound)