Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
svårmod
←
German
Schwermut
(calque)
←
Swedish
svår
(compound)
←
Swedish
mod
(compound)
→
Swedish
svårmodig
(affix)