Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
styrbord
←
Swedish
styra
(compound)
←
Swedish
bord
(compound)
→
Danish
styrbord
(derived)
→
Finnish
tyyrpuuri
(borrowed)