Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
när
←
Proto-Germanic
*nēhwiz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*nēhw
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂neḱ-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂neḱ-
(derived)
←
Old Norse
nær
(inherited)
→
Danish
når
(mention)
→
Dutch
naar
(mention)
→
Swedish
närtåg
(compound)