Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
näktergal
→
English
nightingale
(cognate)
→
Swedish
sydnäktergal
(compound)
→
Swedish
rubinnäktergal
(affix)
→
Swedish
vitstrupig näktergal
(affix)