Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
härad
←
Old Swedish
hæraþ
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
herað
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
herad
(cognate)
→
Swedish
häradshövding
(affix)
→
Swedish
häradsrätt
(affix)