Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thao
faqlhu
←
Proto-Austronesian
*(ma-)baqəʀuh
(inherited)
←
Malay
baru
(cognate)
←
Tagalog
bago
(cognate)