Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Slavic *velьjь

→ Old Church Slavonic велии (inherited)
→ Lower Sorbian wjele (derived)
→ Polish wiele (inherited)
→ Polish wieloryb (derived)
→ Romanian vel (borrowed)
→ Russian Велес (inherited)
→ Rusyn велё (inherited)