Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ

→ Bulgarian търг (inherited)
→ Czech trh (inherited)
→ Kashubian tôrg (inherited)
→ Old Church Slavonic тръгъ (inherited)
→ Finnish Turku (derived)
→ Finnish turku (derived)
→ Finnish tori (derived)
→ Faroese torg (derived)
→ Icelandic torg (derived)
→ Italian Trieste (cognate)
→ Ingrian turu (derived)
→ Latin Tergeste (cognate)
→ Latvian tirgus (cognate)
→ Norwegian Bokmål torg (derived)
→ Old Norse torg (derived)
→ Old East Slavic търгъ (inherited)
→ Polish targ (inherited)
→ Romanian Târgoviște (borrowed)
→ Russian торг (inherited)
→ Serbo-Croatian trg (inherited)
→ Serbo-Croatian трг (inherited)
→ Slovak trh (inherited)
→ Slovene trg (inherited)
→ Albanian treg (cognate)
→ Swedish torg (derived)