Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
torg
←
Old Norse
torg
(derived)
←
Old East Slavic
търгъ
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*tъrgъ
(derived)
→
Finnish
tori
(cognate)