Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sinhalese
ඉර
←
Sanskrit
सूर्य
(inherited)
←
Sinhalese
හිරු
(alter)
→
Dhivehi
އިރު
(cognate)