Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Serbo-Croatian
pogan
←
Latin
pāgānus
(derived)
←
Serbo-Croatian
pòganin
(mention)
→
Hungarian
pogány
(cognate)