Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Serbo-Croatian
jar
←
Proto-Indo-European
*yeh₂ros
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*yeh₁r-
(mention)
←
Proto-Slavic
*jarъ
(inherited)
→
Slovak
jar
(mention)