Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
tengae
←
Proto-Celtic
*tangʷāss
(inherited)
←
Welsh
tafod
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
(inherited)
→
English
tongue
(cognate)
→
Old English
tunge
(cognate)
→
Welsh
tafod
(cognate)
→
Irish
teanga
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
teanga
(inherited)
→
Gothic
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉
(cognate)
→
Manx
çhengey
(inherited)
→
Cornish
taves
(cognate)