Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
ben síde
←
Old Irish
ben
(affix)
←
Old Irish
síd
(affix)
→
English
banshee
(borrowed)
→
German
Banshee
(derived)
→
Irish
bean sí
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
bean-shìdh
(inherited)