Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
bannae
←
Breton
banne
(cognate)
←
Proto-Celtic
*bandyo-
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
βαλανεῖον
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*bindúṣ
(cognate)
←
Latin
balneum
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*baňa
(cognate)
→
Breton
banne
(cognate)
→
Irish
bainne
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
bainne
(inherited)
→
Manx
bainney
(inherited)
→
Old Irish
bannán
(affix)