Proto-Semitic *ʔarṣ́-

→ English earth (cognate)

→ Akkadian erṣetum (inherited)

→ Arabic أرض (inherited)

→ Aramaic ארעא (inherited)

→ Egyptian rṯnw (cognate)

→ Persian ارض (derived)

→ Hebrew ארץ (inherited)

→ Northern Kurdish erd (derived)

→ Moabite 𐤀𐤓𐤑 (inherited)

→ Phoenician 𐤀𐤓𐤑 (inherited)

→ Classical Syriac ܐܪܥܐ (derived)

→ Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗𐎕 (inherited)

→ Old Armenian արտ (cognate)

→ Punic 𐤀𐤓𐤑 (derived)