Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yakut
хайа
←
Turkish
kaya
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*k(i)aya
(inherited)
→
Southern Altai
кайа
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
ҡая
(cognate)
→
Turkish
kaya
(cognate)