Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
भण्डाकी
→
Italian
melanzana
(derived)
→
Neapolitan
mulignana
(derived)
→
Russian
баклажан
(cognate)