Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Sanskrit देश
← Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (root)
← Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (derived)

→ English swadeshi (mention)
→ Balinese ᬤᬾᬰ (derived)
→ Balinese ᬩᭂᬦ᭄ᬤᬾᬰ (derived)
→ Bhojpuri देस (derived)
→ Bhojpuri 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (derived)
→ Bengali দেশ (derived)
→ Braj देस (derived)
→ Gujarati દેશ (borrowed)
→ Hindi देश (borrowed)
→ Indonesian desa (derived)
→ Indonesian bendesa (derived)
→ Kachchi દેશ (borrowed)
→ Khmer ទេសចរណ៍ (borrowed)
→ Khmer ទេស (derived)
→ Khmer ទេសចរ (borrowed)
→ Kannada ದೇಶ (borrowed)
→ Magahi 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (derived)
→ Malayalam ദേശം (borrowed)
→ Malayalam ദേശാചാരം (borrowed)
→ Marathi देश (borrowed)
→ Malay desa (derived)
→ Burmese ဒေသ (cognate)
→ Newar देय् (derived)
→ Newar संदेय् (derived)
→ Old Norse teigr (cognate)
→ Oriya ଦେଶ (borrowed)
→ Punjabi ਦੇਸ਼ (derived)
→ Pali desa (inherited)
→ Rajbanshi देस (derived)
→ Sanskrit प्रदेश (affix)
→ Sanskrit अपदेश (prefix)
→ Sanskrit शर्मण्यदेश (compound)
→ Tamil தேசம் (derived)
→ Tamil தேசபாஷை (derived)
→ Tamil தேசாசாரம் (derived)
→ Tamil தேசாதிபதி (derived)
→ Telugu దేశభాష (mention)
→ Telugu దేశాధిపతి (mention)
→ Telugu దేశాచారము (mention)
→ Telugu అన్యదేశము (mention)
→ Telugu సింధుదేశము (mention)