Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
दुःखिन्
←
Sanskrit
दुःख
(suffix)
←
Sanskrit
-इन्
(suffix)
→
Hindi
दुःखी
(derived)