Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
जतु
←
Old English
cwidu
(cognate)
←
Gaulish
*bitu
(cognate)
←
English
cud
(cognate)
←
Persian
ژد
(cognate)
←
Scottish Gaelic
bìth
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ǰátu
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*ȷ́átu
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷet-
(inherited)
←
Latin
bitumen
(cognate)
→
English
cud
(cognate)
→
Hindi
शिलाजीत
(compound)
→
Latin
bitumen
(cognate)
→
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀚𑀉
(inherited)