Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
उपनेत्र
←
Proto-Indo-European
*neyH-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
नी
(root)
←
Sanskrit
उप
(prefix)
←
Sanskrit
नेत्र
(prefix)
→
Hindi
उपनेत्र
(learned borrowing)
→
Urdu
اپنيتر
(borrowed)