Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
nãu
←
Proto-Indo-European
*néwos
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*nowos
(inherited)
←
Latin
novus
(inherited)
←
Romanian
nou
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
nãutati
(suffix)
→
Sicilian
novu
(cognate)