Russian туман

← Avestan 𐬛𐬎𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬥 (derived)

← Avestan 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬄𐬥𐬨𐬀𐬥 (mention)

← Persian دود (cognate)

← Persian دودمان (mention)

← Kazakh тұман (cognate)

← Turkish duman (cognate)

← Proto-Turkic *tuman (derived)

← Tatar томан (cognate)

→ Finnish tymä (borrowed)