Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
молот
←
Proto-Indo-European
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*melh₂-
(mention)
←
Russian
млат
(doublet)
←
Proto-Slavic
*moltъ
(inherited)
→
Tocharian B
mäl-
(cognate)