Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
млат
←
Old Church Slavonic
млатъ
(borrowed)
←
Russian
мо́лот
(doublet)
←
Proto-Slavic
*moltъ
(derived)
→
Russian
молот
(doublet)