Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
краткий
←
Old Church Slavonic
кратъкъ
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)ker-
(root)
←
Russian
коро́ткий
(doublet)
→
Russian
кратка
(mention)